Harnessing IoT for Smarter Irrigation Management Systems

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) to control watering is changing the way farming is done by making it more efficient, environmentally friendly, and water-saving. This study looks into the possibilities of Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart irrigation systems. These use a network of linked devices to watch and manage watering processes in real time. By putting monitors in the soil, weather stations, and water management systems, the IoT solution makes it possible for exact and flexible watering plans that change based on things like temperature, rainfall, and soil wetness levels. The study looks into different Internet of Things (IoT) systems and devices that help make decisions based on data, make the best use of water, and reduce waste. It also looks at the problems and chances of using these technologies in different types of farming settings. The study also talks about how data analytics and cloud computing are very important for handling real-time data, making remote control easier, and making long-term planning for watering better. The results show that IoT-powered irrigation systems make much better use of water, boost food yields, and lower the costs of running the systems. The study finds that IoT-based smart irrigation systems are a promising solution for sustainable agriculture, even though they come with problems like a high initial investment and trouble connecting to networks. They offer a scalable way to update irrigation methods and deal with global water shortage concerns.